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Glossary

Cost accounting

Cost accounting is the branch of accounting that calculates and tracks the cost of products and orders, made up of materials, labour and production overheads.

In ERP, cost is usually held in two layers: the standard cost calculated from the bill of materials and the routing, and the actual cost coming from production. The difference between them shows efficiency and price variances.

How it affects your decision

How cost will be calculated is not a software setting but a management decision. If this decision is not made at the start of the project, the ERP goes live but the reports remain unreliable. The costing method and allocation keys should be set out in writing in the scope.

Where you will meet it

Related terms

All terms

What does this term mean in your project?

Talk to a consultant; let’s look at it together through your own processes.